The Constitution is a document that outlines the fundamental principles and laws of a country. It serves as the supreme law of the land, establishing the framework for the government and defining the rights and responsibilities of its citizens.
In the United States, the Constitution was written in 1787 and has been amended 27 times since then. It is divided into seven articles, each addressing different aspects of government, such as the separation of powers, the roles of the executive, legislative, and judicial branches, and the process for amending the Constitution.
The Constitution also includes a Bill of Rights, which guarantees certain freedoms and protections to individuals, such as freedom of speech, religion, and the right to a fair trial. These rights are considered essential to a democratic society and are upheld by the courts.